Legumes, also known as legumes, provide a quality and quantity of important nutrients to our body. They are of plant origin, bringing the largest number of proteins within this realm.
Along with grains, we can say that beans are the other pillar that allows you to feed the global population.
A diet with a good proportion of vegetables, is low in fat, highly nutritious, rich in fiber, with effective protection against cardiovascular disease and obesity.
Legumes group belong:
- Alfalfa,
- Beans,
- Peas,
- Green beans,
- Lentils,
- Chickpeas,
- Lupins
- Soy (with isoflavones, which is highly antioxidant),
- Peanuts
The cultivation of vegetables is very beneficial for the care of the ecological environment. In these times of so much pollution and environmental pollution, its culture promotes the fixation of nitrogen in the soil, and therefore enriches the fields for future crops and to feed livestock.
What is the nutritional value of vegetables?
As mentioned above, legumes provide us with an excellent quality and concentration of nutrients without the saturated fat intake with food of animal origin.
Carbohydrates: as in cereals, legumes carbohydrate is starch. In almost all the starch represents 50% ie in a ration of 60 gr., We have some 30 gr. carbohydrate as starch, the other 10% are simple sugars such as sucrose, glucose, fructose. A diet is not correct if he ignores carbohydrates.
Protein: excellent source of vegetable protein, between 20% and 40%. For example, 60 gr. soybean contain 20 gr. protein. These are incomplete or of low biological value and therefore should be combined with grains, nuts, etc.., To make them better quality protein.
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